Archive | July, 2011

Improving Safety at Saar Cinema

We went to the Saar Cinema this evening to watch the very excellent Horrible Bosses (which I shall get on DVD once it’s available, it’s that hilarious!) but that’s not the main story, the main one is the utter disbelief that we witnessed when we exited Cinema 1, where the main emergency exit is located, to find that they have improved it but fitting two dead-bolts on it!

I guess if a fire occurs, that emergency door might as well be a non-penetrable wall for all the good it’ll do.

That and the several dead bodies at its foot. Stupid people thinking that they could get out through an emergency door in haste. They, the management seem to be saying, deserve to die!

New Skin

Hope you like the new skin.

Got this theme as it allow for a proper and controllable newspaper grid layout. There are a couple of glitches which I’ll be working on when I have time, but overall I’m happy with it. I hope you are too.

Let me know what you think.

National Dialogue – The Powers of the Parliamentary Chambers

The next topic on my National Dialogue agenda is the powers of the parliamentary chambers. To many, this is a clear-cut issue that doesn’t need too much debate: if we contend to be a democratic country, then the powers must emanate from the people, as such, only a fully representative parliament should be entertained.

The reality of the situation in Bahrain; however, is quite different. Almost every businessman I spoke to bristles at the thought of doing away with the powers of the Shura Council. Removing the Shura Council or even reducing its powers would be a harbinger of disaster. The usual refrain is that the elected parliament will immediately turn the country into either Saudi on one hand or Iran on the other. To me, being one or the other is virtually the same thing. Both are known abusers of freedoms and human rights, so I wouldn’t want that situation either.

Looking at the results of the last elections in 2010 though gives me a different perspective; we have less representation of ultra-religious members compared to previous terms. Most Islamist societies lost out to independents. Wefaq, the largest opposition society fielded technocrats and repeatedly declared that their vision is exclusively for a modern civic government rather than a religious one. They have been at pains to officially declare that they do not think that the “Wilayat Al-Faqih” doctrine has a place for Bahrain, and although there are many from the opposite side who refuse to believe them, I am happy to give them the benefit of the doubt. I haven’t seen anything from them that would make me run scared from their declared position in that regard. I personally would rather have a completely secular government and society as I firmly believe that religion should never be intertwined with the day-to-day running of a modern country and neither should it be a main component of its constitution.

My own position for this topic is clear; if we want a full democracy then we’d better abide by that principle. There is no room for a Shura Council, nor is there one for an entity whose powers exceed that of an elected chamber. As far as I’m concerned, the Shura Council can continue to exist but only to offer non-binding advice to the elected chamber, and it should not have any powers whatsoever.

To those who say that this will invite chaos, I say that Bahrain is better than that. Societies self-regulate based on their culture and traditions. They won’t – and shouldn’t – allow a parliament to run away with their freedoms. In order to ensure that doesn’t happen, we must demand a proper, binding and clear constitution which enshrines human rights, personal freedoms and freedoms of expression as non-violate. We must demand a binding constitution that does not offer loopholes into every single code by appending that tenuous “as permitted by the law” to every paragraph, and we shouldn’t have a constitution which enshrines discrimination by declaring a state religion and be inspired and embroiled in it.

Once such a binding constitution is in place, true democratic reforms will not only exist, but even flourish.

These are the points which I shall raise at the next session of the National Dialogue on Thursday. I look forward to hearing the other delegates’ views and the ensuing debates.

What’s your view in this? Should we do away with the Shura Council and bestow all powers to an elected chamber? Or are you satisfied with the status quo?

National Dialogue: Strengthening Economic Competitiveness

I’ll be involved in the Economic Competitiveness stream this afternoon as part of the National Dialogue, I would love to hear your thoughts on this: best way to do this is to

(1) Present your case,
(2) describe the problem, and
(3) offer a solution.

Please think globally in terms of the country rather than you as an individual or group.

The points I have marked to raise this afternoon is related to the difficulty in registering SMEs and some of the hurdles entrepreneurs face when attempting to do so.

I look forward to your thoughts.


Update 6 July, 2011: The mechanism of the Dialogue is emerging slightly clearer, though the end-result is still opaque. The format of the first session yesterday was allowing each participant – if they wished – to declare his vision and points offered and a time-limit of five minutes per person was imposed. Needless to say, a lot went beyond both limitations.

73 delegates packed the Economics stream to discuss the Economic Competitiveness of Bahrain going into the future; while some have stuck to the declared principle, others have chosen to digress and use the dialogue as a forum to air their grievances. A few – but not many – wanted to pour the ills that the country has been facing solely at the doorsteps of “those bad protestors” and demanded an even firmer application of the law/force – with all that entails.

Now that everyone had their say, the secretariat’s job is to categorise the points raised and summarise the proceedings in preparation for the next meeting in which individual recommendations will be discussed and a consensus might be formed. Points which are in contention will take longer to conclude, obviously, but those will be minor – judging by the atmosphere and the topics raised yesterday. I suspect that the Economic Competitiveness stream will conclude its sessions ahead of the more contentious ones.

Thanks to the discussion with Leena, I’ve submitted the following views to the panel in the hope that some of them will be considered for the final produced document:

ما الذي ينقصنا لنكون قادرين على المنافسة على الصعيد العالمي في القرن الـ 21؟

ما ينقصنا هو الابتكار. ثم الابتكار. و ثم الابتكار.

إبتكاراتنا ضئيلة جداً؟ لماذا؟

أنا اعتقد انها لعدة عوامل، منها

1.قصر النظر في التفكير في ، والمقاومة الثقافية للتغيير لدى الجهات التنظيمية و كذلك الفردية
2.وجود ضعيف جداً للأطر القانونية المعنية بالملكية الفكرية وبراءات الاختراع
3.نقص شديد في البحوث و التنمية و الجهات المحفزة لها
4.بطيء للغاية في محاولة اللحاق بمختلف نماذج الابتكار العالمية
5.ضعف في تعليم الابتكار
6.روح مبادرة ضئيلة مرتاحة للمبادرات البسيطة – معامل الكبكيك مثالاً – بدلا من التفكير على نطاق أوسع و مخاطر أكثر كالإنخراط في عالم التكنولوجيا و المبادرات الإنترنتية.
7.في إعتقادي أن جزء من سبب هذا الفشل للتفكير على نطاق مبادرات أوسع ، هي بعض من القوانين واللوائح المعمول بها حاليا التي تقف كحجرة يتعثر عليها المبادر:

مثال على ذلك هو إلزام المبادر بحصوله على شهادة أو درجة من الدراسة للبدئ في بعض المشاريع

1.لتسجيل مؤسسة في مجال تزيين و العناية بالحدائق تفرض وزارة التجارة حصول المبادر لشهادة الثانوية العامة؛ أو
2.لتسجيل مؤسسة في مجال تصميم مواقع الإنترنت، يُلزَم المبادر بالحصول على شهادة بكالوريوس، مع العلم أنه لا يستلزم حصول تلك الشهادة في مجال مطابق أو حتى مقارب للعمل المطلوب. سيما ان تصميم و إطلاق موقع الكتروني في متناول أي طالب إبتدائي

فما هي الحلول المتاحة إذاً؟

1.تحويل العقل الجماعي الثقافي للاحتفال بـ، و تشجيع الابتكارات والمبتكرين، و بث ثقافة القبول بالفشل و أخذ العظه منه كجزء من هذه العملية ؛
2.تدشين قياس الابتكار للمنظمات
3.تطبيق قوانين الملكية الفكرية و إنشاء مكتب الملكية الفكرية وبراءات الاختراع و تكليفه بتوعية وتثقيف الجمهور والمنظمات ، وتسهيل تسجيل براءات الاختراع
4.تخصيص ميزانيات البحث والتطوير في المؤسسات الأكاديمية، والمنظمات الحكومية وتوفير الحوافز للشركات للقيام بها أيضاً
5.تخطيط و إدراج نماذج للتنبؤ للمستقبل، والتعلم من أخطاء الآخرين والقفز إلى نماذج مستقبلية – الهند مثالاً.
6.دمج الابتكار في المناهج التعليمية و أنشطة ما بعد الفصل
7.خلق الابتكار من خلال مسابقات العلوم والتكنولوجيا و إعطاء منح للبحث والتطوير و خلق برامج أخرى لتشجيع الابتكار
8.يجب إعادة دراسة القوانين التجارية و تذييل العقبات لتشجيع روح المبادرة بشتى أنواعها
9.و أخيراً يجب ترك السوق لحاله، ليفتي برواج أو نجاح المبادرة من عدمها بدون تدخل الدوائر الحكومية.

What do we need to be able to compete globally in the 21st century?

What we lack is innovation, innovation and more innovation.

Our innovation is negligible? Why?

I think it’s for a number of factors, including

    1. Myopic thinking, and cultural resistance to change, both organizationally and individually
    2. Very weak legal frameworks on Intellectual Property and Patents
    3. A severe lack of research and development bodies and the conditions which stimulates them
    4. Too slow in trying to catch up with various models of global innovation
    5. Weakness in the education of innovation
    6. The spirit of entrepreneurship is limited with small-scale “cupcake entrepreneurship” instead of thinking on a larger scale, take more risks and enter into the worlds of technology and cyberspace initiatives.
    7. I think that part of the reason for the failure to engage in a broader and larger scope of initiatives, is some of the laws and regulations currently in force which stands as a hindrance which trips the entrepreneur:

    An example of this is to oblige an entrepreneur to obtain a certificate or a degree of the study to start some projects; for example:

    a. To register a landscaping business, the Ministry of Commerce requires the entrepreneur to have graduated from high school; or
    b. To create a web design business, the entrepreneur is required to have obtained a bachelor’s degree, even though that degree needn’t be within the same field or even comparable with the initiative under consideration. It’s worth noting that the creation of websites is within the capabilities of most primary school students.

What are the available solutions then?

    1. Transform the collective cultural mind to celebrate, and encourage innovations and innovators, and create a culture of acceptance of failure and take cues from it as part of the journey to success;
    2. Inaugurate a mechanism to measure innovation in organizations
    3. The application of intellectual property laws and the establishment of the Office of Intellectual Property and Patents and task it to raise awareness and educate the public as well as organizations in regards to IP and patents and also facilitate an easier process to registre of patents
    4. The allocation of budgets for research and development in academic institutions, government organizations and providing incentives for companies to do well
    5. Planning and the inclusion of models to predict future trends, and learn from the mistakes of others – a successful example of this policy is India
    6. The integration of innovation into curricula and extra-curricula activities
    7. The creation of innovation through science and technology competitions, and giving grants for research and development, and create other programs to encourage innovation
    8. Trade laws must be re-examined and remove obstacles to encourage entrepreneurship
    9. Finally, the market should be left to its own devices and let ideas succeed on their own merit without governmental interference.